Consecutive Interpretation

Consecutive interpretation occurs after each passage of speech, and requires pauses between passages for the interpretation to be spoken. First the interpreter listens to the entire original phrase or passage, then s/he interprets it into the desired language. This mode is often used for Q&A of non-English-speaking witnesses in court. It usually lengthens proceedings by slowing communication as the listeners wait for each language to be spoken before the other language can recommence. Consecutive interpreting calls for excellent short-term and long-term memory, note-taking skills, a grasp of subtle nuances in both languages, and mastery of speaking styles, to preserve the tempo and mannerisms of a speaker.

TYPES OF INTERPRETERS

Simultaneous Interpretation
The interpreter listens to the speaker via headphones and translates his/her speech immediately into the target language without pauses. This approach is appropriate for conferences and speeches that involves a large audience.

Consecutive Interpretation
The interpreter takes notes in a special kind of shorthand during the speech and then gives their translation at the end from memory. This approach is appropriate for speeches and addresses at events such as receptions and banquets.

Whispered Interpretation
The interpreter sits next to the listener and whispers the translation virtually simultaneously with the speech. This is suitable for events involving fewer listeners, such as a one-to-one encounter.